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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1390200Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Chlorobiphenyl

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1390200

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant4-Octyl-4'-methoxy-3'-chlorobiphenylHCID 20433609—
Reactant4-Octyl-4'-hydroxy-3-chlorobiphenylHCID 23347720—
Product3-ChlorobiphenylHCID 16322—

Reaction Steps

4-phenyl-2-chlorophenol is methylated by means of well-known method steps and 4-phenyl-2-chloroanisole (hereinafter referred to as Material I) is extracted. 1/3 mole of Material I is dissolved into carbon disulfide 300cc and a Friedel Craft's reaction is effected in a MILO flask in which 1/3 mole of octanol chloride and 60 grams of anhydrous ammonium chloride are placed. As a result, 4-octanoyl-4'-methoxy-3'-chlorobiphenyl (hereinafter referred to as Compound 4) is extracted with a yield of 75%. As the result of reduction of said Compound 4, by the well-known Wolff-Kischner's reaction, 4-octyl-4'-methoxy-3'-chlorobiphenyl (hereinafter referred to as Compound 5) is extracted with a yield of 70 weight percent. 0.01 mole of 4-octyl-4'-hydroxy-3-chlorobiphenyl (hereinafter referred to as Material II), which is extracted from said Compound 5 by means of demethylation with HBr water, is dissolved into a mixed solution of 100cc pyridine and 50cc. of benzene. After this 0.012 mole of 4-octyloxy-benzoil chloride is added to the solution, this mixed solution is heated and stirred for 24 hours. Extraction is achieved by adding water (200cc) and benzene (100cc) to the solution. The resultant benzene layer is washed with a mixture of 1 mole of sodium hydroxide solution (50cc) and 1 mole of HCl liquid (100cc). The resultant compound in benzene layer is crystallized from ethyl alcohol (50cc). The result of the above method steps, 4-octyl-4'-(4"-octyloxy benzoil)-3'-chlorobiphenyl (Compound 1 in the above table), is extracted at the yield rate of 85%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04138359
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_02
ORD IDord-1f8b4dba48ba4f39a6a1494a17a277dc
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_02