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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1390668Generated: October 31, 2026

2-Thiopheneacetyl chloride → Cephalothin

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1390668

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-Thiopheneacetyl chlorideHCID 162362—
Reactant7-Aminocephalosporanic acidHCID 441328—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant2-chloro-1,3,2-dioxaborolaneHCID 5326293—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ProductCephalothinHCID 602470.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-40 °C

Reaction Steps

2.72 g 7-ACA were suspended in 60 ml methylene chloride, then adding 2.2 g triethylamine. After cooling to -40° C., 21 ml of a 1,1 molar solution of ethylene chloroboronate in methylene chloride was poured into the mixture. The mixture was heated to -10° C. and 1.9 g of 2-thienylacetic acid chloride were poured into the mixture. Stirring was maintained for 2 hours at 0° C. 40 ml water were poured therein and after unmixing, the organic phase was added with a solution of sodium bicarbonate to constant pH 7.5. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was washed with 50 ml methylene chloride. The aqueous phase was treated with decolouring carbon and dicalite. The product was filtered and after addition of 65 ml acetone the filtrate was acidified to pH 2. The product was allowed to crystallize at +5° C. for 2 hours, then filtered, washing with water and acetone. After vacuum drying at 40° C. 2.8 g 7-(2-thienylacetamido) cephalosporanic acid were obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04139702
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_02
ORD IDord-88f754c510084111a5f8d14a365a51b7
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_02