Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Isobutyraldehyde | HCID 6561 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178478691 | HCID 178478691 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 21330741 | HCID 21330741 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 20 g of histamine dihydrochloride in 54 ml of water and 440 ml of methanol, 19.6 g of sodium hydroxide dissolved in 54 ml of water and 25 ml of isobutyraldehyde are added and the solution refluxed for 24 h. The solution is then acidified with 200 ml of conc. hydrochloric acid and evaporated in vacuo. The residue is taken up in methanol. The methanolic extract is evaporated in vacuo to give 23 g of 4-isopropyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-imidazo-[4,5-c]-pyridine dihydrochloride, m.p. 238°, from which the free base, m.p. 112°, is obtained by ion-exchange on Amberlite (Trade Mark) IRA 410. A solution of 1.3 g of the base in 10 ml of dioxane is treated with 1.3 g of methyl isothiocyanate and refluxed for 4 h. The solution is cooled and filtered; 1.4 g of 4-isopropyl-5-(N-methyl-thiocarbamoyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-imidazo-[4,5-c]-pyridine, m.p. 240°, are collected.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04141899 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1979_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-fabf587bbdab455f8826fa76dbb15505 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1979_02 |
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