Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1392254Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Methyl 2-(5-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)-2-cyanoacetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1392254

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantMethyl cyanoacetateHCID 7747—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant2,4-DichloronitrobenzeneHCID 11899—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductMethyl 2-(5-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)-2-cyanoacetateHCID 2247631887.7%

Reaction Steps

In a flask made of glass equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a dropping funnel and having an inner volume of 200 ml were charged 7.13 g (51.6 mmol) of potassium carbonate, 20 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide, 5.06 g (50.6 mmol) of methyl cyanoacetate with a purity of 99% and 5.00 g (25.8 mmol) of 2,4-dichloronitrobenzene with a purity of 99% under argon atmosphere, and under stirring, the mixture was reacted at 45° C. for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, 100 ml of ethyl acetate was added to the mixture, and 12.9 ml (77.4 mmol) of 6 mol/l hydrochloric acid was gradually added dropwise to the mixture while stirring. Then, after adding 50 ml of water to the mixture, the organic layer was separated, and washed with 50 ml of a saturated saline solution, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After filtration, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the resulting concentrate was purified by silica gel column chromatography (filler:Daisogel 1002W, eluent:hexane:ethyl acetate=20:1 (volume ratio)) to obtain 5.76 g (isolation yield: 83%) of methyl 2-(5-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)-2-cyanoacetate as white crystals with a purity of 95% (areal percentage by high performance liquid chromatography).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07342040B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_03
ORD IDord-69b6b1662aaa432d9bda919768c5bef5
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_03