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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1393014Generated: October 25, 2026

Methyl iodide → Hexanoic acid, 2-methoxy-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1393014

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant2-Hydroxyhexanoic acidHCID 99824—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHexanoic acid, 2-methoxy-HCID 21616593—

Reaction Steps

2-Hydroxy caproic acid (152 mg, 1.15 mmol) was dissolved in 3 mL anhydrous THF. Sodium hydride (95%, 61 mg, 2.41 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 40 min. Iodomethane (0.7 mL) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. It was quenched with water, stirred for 4 hours to hydrolyze the methyl ester, and then adjusted to pH 4 with 10% citric acid. The mixture was extracted with 5% methanol in dichloromethane, organic layer dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to give the crude 2-methoxy caproic acid which was used in next step without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07345034B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_03
ORD IDord-b94785ade18844cea214dd81f6112b64
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_03