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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1394946Generated: November 2, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → HCID 85905850, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1394946

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantMethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopropanoateHCID 11137194—
ReactantSodium BisulfiteHCID 23665763—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 85905850HCID 85905850—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature23 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of methyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopropanoate (29-1, 6.50 g, 49.9 mmol, 1 equiv), sodium bisulfite (10.4 g, 99.9 mmol, 2.00 equiv), and concentrated ammonium hydroxide (15 M, 33.3 mL, 499 mmol, 10.0 equiv) in water (200 mL) was stirred at 23° C. for 20 minutes, then potassium cyanide (6.51 g, 99.9 mmol, 2.00 equiv) was added. The resulting mixture was stirred at 23° C. for 20 hours, then extracted with ethyl ether (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, then dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to provide methyl 3-amino-3-cyano-2,2-dimethylpropanoate (29-2) as a colorless oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 3.93 (br m, 1H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 1.76 (br s, 2H), 1.36 (s, 3H), 1.35 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07348440B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_03
ORD IDord-daa11c1be66443ec82b91fc944040b7a
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_03