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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1395556Generated: November 3, 2026

Dimethylformamide → HCID 54186607, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1395556

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantBenzyl BromideHCID 7498—
ReactantDiethanolamineHCID 8113—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 54186607HCID 54186607—

Reaction Steps

Diethanolamine (42.0 g., 0.4 mole) is stirred under nitrogen in 800 ml. of dry DMF at 0° C. and 50% NaH in mineral oil (57.6 g., 1.2 mole) is added in small portions. After the sodium hydride has reacted, benzyl bromide (205.3 g., 1.2 mole) is added dropwise. The mixture is allowed to come to room temperature while stirring overnight. The reaction mixture is poured into water and is extracted with ether. The ether solution is extracted with dilute HCl. The acid extract is basified with NaOH and extracted with ether. Crude product is recovered by drying, filtering and evaporating the ether. The residual liquid (138.4 g.) is subjected to distillation at 290° C. and 0.01 mm. to remove volatile impurities. This gives 114.4 g. of amber oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04203988
Source datasetuspto-grants-1980_05
ORD IDord-79c22fd5e48f43caa4ba7528d5ec0077
Source noteuspto-grants-1980_05