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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1396883Generated: November 2, 2026

Trifluoroacetic acid → tert-butyl 4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1396883

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTrifluoroacetic acidHCID 6422—
Reactanttert-Butyl acrylateHCID 15458—
ReactantTrimethylsilyldiazomethaneHCID 167693—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Producttert-butyl 4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylateHCID 8670633860.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

A 1 L rb flask was charged with t-butylacrylate (11.33 mL, 78 mmol) in toluene (100 mL) and tetrahydrofuran (THF) (100 mL). To this was added via addition funnel TMS-diazomethane (50.5 mL, 101 mmol) dropwise over 25 minutes under N2. The reaction mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 4.5 h. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude product was dissolved in dichloromethane (70 mL) and cooled in an ice bath. To this solution was added TFA (7.21 mL, 94 mmol.) dissolved in 30 mL of dichloromethane via addition funnel. After addition was complete the mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 0.5 h. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was neutralized by the addition of sat. NaHCO3 and extracted into DCM. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to give the crude product which was purified by automated silica gel column chromatography (column: 120 g, 0-38% ethyl acetate in hexane, 34 min). The solvent was removed under reduced pressure to afford 8 g (47 mmol, 60%) of 1,1-dimethylethyl 4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylate as pale yellow oil. LC-MS (ES) m/e 171.1 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08901119B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_12
ORD IDord-f13529107d2641d7b6be7ea5178a59b6
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_12