Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1397389Generated: October 31, 2026

Potassium Carbonate → methyl 1-methyl-2-phenyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1397389

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantPhenylboronic AcidHCID 66827—
ReactantMethyl 2-bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylateHCID 26343677—
CatalystBis(cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane);dichloropalladium;iron(2+)HCID 178418228—
SolventToluene ethanolHCID 21863594—
Productmethyl 1-methyl-2-phenyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylateHCID 5850425581.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

Methyl-2-bromo-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate (1 g, 4.56 mmol) and phenylboronic acid (0.67 g, 5.48 mmol) were dissolved in toluene-EtOH (80 mL, 5:3 v/v) and the solution was purged with argon for 10 min. K2CO3 (10 mL, 2M solution) and catalytic PdCl2(dppf) (82 mg, 0.12 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was heated to 100° C. for 1 h. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with water and washed with EtOAc. The aqueous layer was acidified to pH ˜6 using 1.5N HCl and the crude product was extracted with EtOAc. The combined extracts were dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica 60-120 mesh, eluent 35-45% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to get methyl 1-methyl-2-phenyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate (800 mg, yield 81%) as a pale yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.86 (s, 1H), 7.63-7.61 (m, 2H), 7.51-7.48 (m, 3H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 3.89 (s, 3H). MS (ESI) m/z: Calculated for C12H12N2O2: 216.09. found: 2168.8 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08901156B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_12
ORD IDord-8eeb754d28b648e582e66a4e71ee8085
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_12