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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1397421Generated: October 30, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → 3-(2-(4-Fluorophenyl)oxazol-4-yl)-3-hydroxypropanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1397421

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantMonobasic potassium phosphateHCID 516951—
Reactant1-(2-(4-Fluorophenyl)oxazol-4-yl)ethanoneHCID 67322558—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventN,N-Dimethylformamide--water (1/1)HCID 21962138—
Product3-(2-(4-Fluorophenyl)oxazol-4-yl)-3-hydroxypropanenitrileHCID 6732252321.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 1-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)oxazol-4-yl)ethanone (250 mg, 1.22 mmol) in DMF-H2O (7 mL; 2:5 v/v) was cooled to 0° C. and KH2PO4 (327 mg, 2.4 mmol) was added, followed by KCN (116 mg, 1.8 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. 10 h and then diluted with water. The organic product was extracted with EtOAc and the combined extracts were washed with H2O and brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel 60-120 mesh, eluent 8-12% EtOAc in petroleum ether) to afford 3-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)oxazol-4-yl)-3-hydroxypropanenitrile (60 mg, yield 21%) as a light yellow solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.11 (d, J=0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.03-7.98 (dd, J=8.9 Hz, 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.40-7.34 (t J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 6.13-6.12 (d, J=5.3 Hz, 1H), 4.93-4.87 (m, 1H), 2.98-2.93 (dd, J=8.9 Hz, 5.8 Hz, 2H). MS (ESI) m/z: Calculated for C12H9FN2O2: 232.06. found: 233.0 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08901156B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_12
ORD IDord-d4851385e00f4b9d9b8d09929d6d6ad8
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_12