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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1397504Generated: October 30, 2026

Ethyl cyanoacetate → Ethyl 2-cyano-2-cyclopentylideneacetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1397504

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl cyanoacetateHCID 7764—
ReactantCyclopentanoneHCID 8452—
ReactantHexamethyldisilazaneHCID 13838—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductEthyl 2-cyano-2-cyclopentylideneacetateHCID 223257—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

To an ambient solution of hexamethyldisilazane (17.7 mL, 84.0 mmol) in acetic acid (56 mL) was added sequentially cyclopentanone (5.0 mL, 56.3 mmol) and ethyl 2-cyanoacetate (12.0 mL, 113 mmol). The solution was heated to 70° C. for 15 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and diluted with water (100 mL) and ethyl acetate (100 mL). The layers were separated, and the aqueous was extracted with additional ethyl acetate (2×100 mL). The combined organics were dried with anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by chromatography on SiO2 gel, eluting with 100% hexane to 5% ethyl acetate in hexane, to give the title product as a white, solid. MS (ESI) m/z 180 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08901152B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_12
ORD IDord-60c1d91605664d369f9d83c0bc6b1aeb
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_12