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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1398488Generated: October 30, 2026

Nitric Acid → 2-Amino-5-nitropyrimidin-4(1H)-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1398488

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantIsocytosineHCID 66950—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Amino-5-nitropyrimidin-4(1H)-oneHCID 252091—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

Concentrated sulfuric acid (2.4 mL) was added to 2-amino-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-4-one (1 g, 9.0 mmol). The mixture was stirred and cooled in ice bath before dropwise addition of concentrated nitric acid (0.56 mL). The mixture was stirred at RT for 30 min before being heated at 70° C. for 2 hr. The mixture was allowed to cool to RT and was slowly added to water (10 mL), cooled in an ice bath. The resultant precipitate was collected by suction filtration, washed with diethyl ether (5 mL) and then thoroughly dried under high vacuum to give the title compound: 1H NMR (250 MHz, DMSO) δ 7.18 (1H, br. s.), 8.61 (1H, br. s.), 8.81 (1H, s); LC-MS: m/z=+156.9 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08901313B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_12
ORD IDord-fc55557d0e514d18a5d79413104758a0
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_12