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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1399939Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → methyl (E)-3-(3-aminophenyl)acrylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1399939

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantMethyl (2E)-3-(3-nitrophenyl)-2-propenoateHCID 5354136—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Productmethyl (E)-3-(3-aminophenyl)acrylateHCID 1239436657%

Reaction Steps

A solution of (E)-methyl 3-(3-nitrophenyl)acrylate (20.14 g, 0.097 mol), Fe (32.5 g, 0.58 mol), concentrated HCl (3.5 ml) in 50% EtOH (100 ml) was refluxed for 2 h. Upon completion, the solution was filtered through Celite and washed with EtOH. The filtrate was concentrated and extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organic phase was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to afford (E)-methyl 3-(3-aminophenyl)acrylate as a yellow solid (9.73 g, 57%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08906909B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_12
ORD IDord-c4c6ac0849a543009493f1c2594735b1
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_12