Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1400061Generated: November 4, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → HCID 66764449, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1400061

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant(Triethylsilyl)acetyleneHCID 637947—
Reactant2-Bromo-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetonitrileHCID 2778436—
CatalystTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178418476HCID 178418476—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
ProductHCID 66764449HCID 6676444999.7%

Reaction Steps

Bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.106 g, 0.151 mmol), copper(I) iodide (0.058 g, 0.303 mmol) and triphenylphospine (0.079 g, 0.303 mmol) are dissolved in a mixture of i-Pr2NH (11.36 ml)/DMF (3.79 ml) (degassed with N2 for 15 min). 2-(2-Bromo-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)acetonitrile (1.1 g, 3.8 mmol) is added to the resultant orange solution. The mixture is stirred at RT for one hour. Triethyl(ethynyl)silane (1.018 ml, 5.68 mmol) is added dropwise, and the batch is warmed to 80° C. After 1 hour, a saturated, aqueous NH4Cl solution (50 ml) is added to the strongly dark-coloured batch. After phase separation, the aqueous phase is extracted three times with 50 ml of ethyl acetate each time. The combined organic phases are dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue is purified by chromatography on silica gel with a 98:2 mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate, giving 2-(2-((triethylsilyl)ethynyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)acetonitrile (orange oil, 91%, 1.226 g, 3.79 mmol);

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08906916B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_12
ORD IDord-9d91c57eb0e245aeab28cccf9fd41eb7
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_12