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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1400345Generated: October 31, 2026

4-Methylbenzaldehyde → 2-(4-Methylphenyl)oxirane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1400345

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-MethylbenzaldehydeHCID 7725—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantTrimethylsulfonium iodideHCID 75127—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-(4-Methylphenyl)oxiraneHCID 10811192.3%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of trimethylsulfonium iodide (10.28 g, 50.37 mmol, 1.2 eq.) in DMSO (70 mL) was added sodium hydride 60% dispersion in oil (2.82 g, 70.5 mmol, 1.7 eq.) portionwise over min. and stirred for an hour at RT. A solution of 4-methylbenzaldehyde (5.0 g, 42.0 mmol, 1 eq.) in DMSO (25 mL) was added to the reaction mixture dropwise over 20 min. It was stirred at RT for 4 h. TLC was checked and the reaction mixture was poured in 150 mL water and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic extract was washed with water and brine. It was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum to afford 5.2 g of 2-p-tolyloxirane as product. 1H NMR (CDCl3, free base) δ (ppm) 7.2-7.1 (m, 4H), 3.81-3.8 (t, 1H), 3.2-3.1 (m, 1H), 2.6-2.5 (m, 1H), 2.4 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08906925B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_12
ORD IDord-4df0052135d54888b327180917d36058
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_12