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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1400458Generated: November 2, 2026

Dimethylformamide → (E)-2-methyl-5-(2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)prop-1-enyl)-7-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1400458

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantPotassium Phosphate, TribasicHCID 62657—
ReactantL-ProlineHCID 145742—
ReactantHCID 67311103HCID 67311103—
Reactant5-(2-Bromo-1-methyl-vinyl)-2-methyl-pyridineHCID 86644758—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
Product(E)-2-methyl-5-(2-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)prop-1-enyl)-7-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[4,3-b]indoleHCID 53372991—

Reaction Steps

2-Methyl-8-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole (203 mg, 0.8 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (5 mL). Copper (I) iodide (19 mg, 0.10 mmol), L-proline (23 mg, 0.20 mmol) and potassium phosphate (424 mg, 2 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 10 min. at RT. 5-(1-Bromoprop-1-en-2-yl)-2-methylpyridine (212 mg, 1 mmol) was added dropwise and the reaction mixture was purged with nitrogen. The reaction mixture was heated overnight at 85° C. (prolonged heating in some cases was required). DMF was evaporated under reduced pressure, the residue was diluted with water and the solid was filtered. The solid material was purified by silica gel chromatography (100-200 mesh) eluting with 0-5% MeOH-DCM. The product was further purified by HPLC. 1H NMR (CDCl3, TFA salt) δ (ppm): 9.10 (s, 1H), 8.30 (d, 1H), 7.65 (d, 1H), 7.55 (d, 1H), 7.45 (d, 1H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 7.10 (s, 1H), 4.80 (m, 1H), 4.20 (m, 1H), 3.90 (m, 1H), 3.40 (m, 2H), 3.10 (s, 3H), 3.0 (m, 1H), 2.82 (s, 3H), 2.0 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08906925B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_12
ORD IDord-b72b4a3c1eeb4096bf5df045a7b65f9a
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_12