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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1400686Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-(3-Bromophenyl)-3-oxopropanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1400686

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ReactantMethyl 3-bromobenzoateHCID 12070—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-(3-Bromophenyl)-3-oxopropanenitrileHCID 275683993%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature75 °C

Reaction Steps

Acetonitrile (21.86 mL, 419 mmol) was added to a stirred suspension of 60% NaH (7.25 g, 181 mmol) in THF (150 mL). Then, methyl 3-bromobenzoate (30 g, 140 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated at 75° C. for 4 h. After cooling to room temperature, water followed by 1N HCl (200 mL) was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (500 mL), washed with sat .NaHCO3 solution (200 mL), dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated to afford 3-(3-bromophenyl)-3-oxopropanenitrile (29 g, 129 mmol, 93% yield) as light yellow solid. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.09 (t, J=1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.90-7.86 (m, 1H), 7.83 (ddd, J=8.0, 2.0, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 4.08 (s, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08906929B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_12
ORD IDord-c83f81f3cfba4044b76aa661febda7a2
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_12