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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1400912Generated: November 1, 2026

Ethylene Glycol → 2-Bromo-5-(1,3-dioxolan-2-YL)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1400912

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthylene GlycolHCID 174—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acidHCID 6101—
Reactant6-Bromo-3-pyridinecarboxaldehydeHCID 11769234—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product2-Bromo-5-(1,3-dioxolan-2-YL)pyridineHCID 1846966898.6%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 6-bromonicotinaldehyde (10.1 g, 51.6 mmol) in toluene (400 mL) was added ethylene glycol (11.4 mL, 206 mmol) and p-toluenesulfonic acid (0.98 g, 5.16 mmol), and the reaction mixture was heated to reflux with azeotropic removal of the water using a Dean-Stark trap, for 2.5 h. The mixture was cooled down and washed with saturated NaHCO3 solution and brine. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous MgSO4 and concentrated to afford title compound 300 (11.7 g, 98% yield) as a brown solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (ppm): 8.46 (d, J=2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (dd, J=8.1, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 5.83 (s, 1H), 4.20-4.00 (m, 4H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08906852B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_12
ORD IDord-a9f0ffc72bc84e8f927d5146a1dd6783
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_12