Butyric Acid → HCID 86708446, compound
Reaction equation
[OH:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([CH2:5][OH:6])[OH:4].[C:7]([OH:12])(=O)[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH3:10]>[Pd]>[CH2:7]([O:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([CH2:5][OH:6])[OH:4])[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH3:10].[CH3:2][CH2:3][O:12][CH2:7][CH3:8]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 120 °C
Procedure
A stirred autoclave was charged, at room temperature, with 65.60 g (712 mmol) of glycerol, 1.58 g (17.9 mmol) of butyric acid, 0.16 g (10 wt %) of AMBERLYST® (a polymer based catalyst) 35 resin and 0.39 g (1.0 mol %) of Pd/C at 5%. The autoclave was then pressurized at 50 bar of dihydrogen gas H2, and then was heated at 120° C. for 16 h, under vigorous stirring. After 16 h of reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled down to room temperature. The catalyst was filtered through a MILLIPORE® filter (a membrane filter) (0.45 μm) and was rinsed with absolute ethanol. The solvents were evaporated and the organic products were extracted from the glycerol phase using CH2Cl2 (3×50 ml). The organic phases were combined and then was washed with water (2×30 ml) and CH2Cl2 was evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude reaction product was purified on a flash silica column (eluent: cyclohexane/ethyl acetate=4:1˜1:1). 1-O-butyl-glycerol ether was obtained with an isolated yield of 68%.
Workup
- customAfter 16 h of reaction
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was cooled down to room temperature
- filtrationThe catalyst was filtered through a MILLIPORE®
- filtrationfilter (a membrane
- filtrationfilter) (0.45 μm)
- washwas rinsed with absolute ethanol
- customThe solvents were evaporated
- extractionthe organic products were extracted from the glycerol phase
- washwas washed with water (2×30 ml) and CH2Cl2
- customwas evaporated under reduced pressure
- customThe crude reaction product
- customwas purified on a flash silica column (eluent: cyclohexane/ethyl acetate=4:1˜1:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-bc3b113cd7df4d69b02f882d2751e6e1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_12
- Patent number
- US08912365B2
Reaction notes
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