Glycerol → HCID 86708451, compound

HRID 1404744Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1404744 reaction equation
[OH:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([CH2:5][OH:6])[OH:4].[C:7]([OH:20])(=O)[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH3:18]>[Pd]>[CH2:18]([O:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([CH2:5][OH:6])[OH:4])[CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][CH3:7].[CH3:2][CH2:3][O:20][CH2:7][CH3:8]

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
120 °C

Procedure

A stirred autoclave was charged, at room temperature, with 65.43 g (711 mmol) of glycerol, 3.50 g (17.5 mmol) of dodecanoic acid, 0.35 g (10 wt %) of AMBERLYST® (a polymer based catalyst) 35 resin and 0.39 g (1.0 mol %) of Pd/C at 5%. The autoclave was then pressurized at 50 bar of dihydrogen gas H2, and then it was heated at 120° C. for 16 h, stirring vigorously. After 16 h of reaction, the reaction mixture was brought back to room temperature. The catalyst was filtered on a MILLIPORE® filter (a membrane filter) (0.1 μm) and was rinsed with absolute ethanol. The solvents were evaporated and the organic products were extracted from the glycerol phase by extraction with CH2Cl2 (3×50 ml). The organic phase was washed with water (2×30 ml) and the CH2Cl2 was then evaporated at reduced pressure. The crude reaction product was purified on a flash silica column (eluent: cyclohexane/ethyl acetate=5:1˜1:1). 1-O-dodecanyl-glycerol ether was obtained at an isolated yield of 42%.

Workup

  1. customAfter 16 h of reaction
  2. customwas brought back to room temperature
  3. filtrationThe catalyst was filtered on a MILLIPORE®
  4. filtrationfilter (a membrane
  5. filtrationfilter) (0.1 μm)
  6. washwas rinsed with absolute ethanol
  7. customThe solvents were evaporated
  8. extractionthe organic products were extracted from the glycerol phase by extraction with CH2Cl2 (3×50 ml)
  9. washThe organic phase was washed with water (2×30 ml)
  10. customthe CH2Cl2 was then evaporated at reduced pressure
  11. customThe crude reaction product
  12. customwas purified on a flash silica column (eluent: cyclohexane/ethyl acetate=5:1˜1:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-534a0651af954d4dbe2bb453e9af647c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_12
Patent number
US08912365B2

Reaction notes

Loading…