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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1406833Generated: October 30, 2026

Iodine → Benzene, 2-fluoro-1-iodo-4-methyl-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1406833

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant4-Bromo-3-fluorotolueneHCID 573280—
ReactantHCID 178418244HCID 178418244—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
ProductBenzene, 2-fluoro-1-iodo-4-methyl-HCID 2774524104.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-72 °C

Reaction Steps

Under dry nitrogen, a solution prepared by dissolving 4-bromo-3-fluorotoluene (10 g) in THF (50 mL) was cooled to −72° C. Then, a 1.6 mol/L n-butyl lithium hexane solution (35 mL) was added at −72° C. to the solution such a rate that the inside temperature was not more than −65° C., followed by further stirring at −72° C. for 1 hour. A solution prepared by dissolving iodine (14.8 g) in THF (30 mL) was added at −72° C. to the resultant mixture such a rate that the inside temperature was not more than −60° C., and the temperature was slowly increased to room temperature. Then, a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution and hexane were added at room temperature to separate an organic layer, and the organic layer was washed with a 10% aqueous sodium sulfite solution two times and saturated brine in that order, and then dried with sodium sulfate. The sodium sulfate was filtered off, and the organic solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to yield 13.0 g of 3-fluoro-4-iodotoluene as a yellow liquid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08916718B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_12
ORD IDord-844e44ec9a7343929a9fe874d8ba0d08
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_12