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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1407385Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium hydride → 1-(diphenylmethyl)-5-fluoro-1H-indole-2,3-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1407385

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant5-FluoroisatinHCID 236566—
ReactantBromodiphenylmethaneHCID 236603—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product1-(diphenylmethyl)-5-fluoro-1H-indole-2,3-dioneHCID 6735652652.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 5-fluoroisatin (6.00 g, 36.3 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (50 mL) was added sodium hydride (1.60 g, 40.0 mmol) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h followed by the addition of bromodiphenylmethane (10.0 g, 38.0 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 7 h, diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to dryness, the residue was recrystallized from ethyl acetate and hexanes to give 1-(diphenylmethyl)-5-fluoro-1H-indole-2,3-dione (6.30 g, 52%): 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ7.39-7.27 (m, 11H), 7.04-6.97 (m, 2H), 6.46-6.42 (m, 1H); MS (ES+) m/z 354.2 (M+23).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08916580B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_12
ORD IDord-700a277c61184b7c8532930712f3f390
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_12