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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1407494Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-[3-hydroxy-1-(4-methoxybenzyl)-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-3-yl]benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1407494

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant1-(4-methoxybenzyl)-1H-indole-2,3-dioneHCID 2048702—
Reactant2-Fluoro-4-hydroxybenzonitrileHCID 2734675—
ReactantHCID 178418918HCID 178418918—
Solvent1,2-DichloroethaneHCID 11—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-[3-hydroxy-1-(4-methoxybenzyl)-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-3-yl]benzonitrileHCID 6735835054.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 2-fluoro-4-hydroxybenzonitrile (8.00 g, 58.3 mmol) in 1,2-dichloroethane (500 mL) and tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) was added isopropylmagnesium chloride (29.2 mL, 2.0 M solution in tetrahydrofuran, 58.4 mmol) at 0° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h and at ambient temperature for 2 h. 1-(4-methoxybenzyl)-1H-indole-2,3-dione (15.0 g, 56.1 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at reflux for 156 h. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and 10% w/v hydrochloric acid was added. The phases were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (100 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was subjected to column chromatography and eluted with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1/1) to afford 2-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-[3-hydroxy-1-(4-methoxybenzyl)-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-3-yl]benzonitrile (12.30 g, 54%): 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.05 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.34-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.17-7.11 (m, 1H), 6.91-6.76 (m, 7H), 4.78 (ABq, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H); MS (ES+) m/z 404.9 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08916580B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_12
ORD IDord-c0d9b04e2d274e54923cf1edcabeada0
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_12