Thionyl Chloride → tert-Butyl 4-(2-chloroethyl)piperazinecarboxylate

HRID 1408083Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1408083 reaction equation
O[CH2:2][CH2:3][N:4]1[CH2:9][CH2:8][N:7]([C:10]([O:12][C:13]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[CH3:14])=[O:11])[CH2:6][CH2:5]1.S(Cl)([Cl:19])=O>ClCCl>[Cl:19][CH2:2][CH2:3][N:4]1[CH2:9][CH2:8][N:7]([C:10]([O:12][C:13]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[CH3:14])=[O:11])[CH2:6][CH2:5]1

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
25 °C

Procedure

Into a 50-mL round-bottom flask, was placed a solution of tert-butyl 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate (2.31 g, 10.03 mmol, 1.00 equiv) in dichloromethane (20 mL) and a solution of thionyl chloride (1.5 mL, 2.00 equiv) in dichloromethane (3 mL) was added dropwise at 0° C. The resulting solution was stirred overnight at 25° C. The resulting mixture was concentrated under vacuum. The resulting solution was diluted with 10 mL of water. The resulting solution was extracted with 2×25 mL of ethyl acetate and the organic layers combined. The resulting mixture was washed with 2×15 mL of sodium bicarbonate aq. and 2×10 mL of brine. The mixture was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was applied onto a silica gel column and eluted with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (1:5). This resulted in 1.16 g (46%) of tert-butyl 4-(2-chloroethyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate as a off-white solid.

Workup

  1. customInto a 50-mL round-bottom flask, was placed
  2. concentrationThe resulting mixture was concentrated under vacuum
  3. additionThe resulting solution was diluted with 10 mL of water
  4. extractionThe resulting solution was extracted with 2×25 mL of ethyl acetate
  5. washThe resulting mixture was washed with 2×15 mL of sodium bicarbonate aq. and 2×10 mL of brine
  6. dry with materialThe mixture was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  7. concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
  8. washeluted with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (1:5)
  9. customThis resulted in 1.16 g (46%) of tert-butyl 4-(2-chloroethyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate as a off-white solid

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-98810af597ef47c98066ebea295e55a0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_12
Patent number
US08916569B2

Reaction notes

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