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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1408279Generated: October 25, 2026

Chloroform → Isoquinoline, 1-chloro-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1408279

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantChloroformHCID 6212—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
Reactantisoquinolin-N-oxideHCID 290378—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductIsoquinoline, 1-chloro-HCID 14053944.9%

Reaction Steps

69.3 g (448 mmol) of isoquinoline N-oxide (made by Tokyo Kasei) and 225 ml of chloroform were placed and dissolved in a 1 liter-three-necked flask, and under stirring and cooling with ice, 219.6 g (1432 mmol) of phosphorus oxychloride was gradually added dropwise thereto while the internal temperature was held at 15-20° C. Thereafter, the temperature was raised, and reflux under stirring was performed for 3 hours. The reaction product was cooled by standing to room temperature and poured into iced water. After extraction with ethyl acetate, the organic layer washed with water until neutrality, and the solvent was removed under a reduced pressure to provide a dry solid, which was then purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: chloroform/hexane=5/1) to obtain 35.5 g (yield: 44.9%) of 1-chloroisoquinoline white crystal.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08920943B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_12
ORD IDord-8cce558fce8547ad88046052dfd12cee
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_12