Allyl bromide → HCID 86594466, compound
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:22])([C:12]([F:21])([F:20])[C:13]([F:19])([F:18])[C:14]([F:17])([F:16])[F:15])[CH2:3][CH2:4][SiH:5]([CH:9]([CH3:11])[CH3:10])[CH:6]([CH3:8])[CH3:7].C([Br:26])C=C>Cl[Pd]Cl>[F:22][C:2]([F:1])([C:12]([F:20])([F:21])[C:13]([F:18])([F:19])[C:14]([F:15])([F:16])[F:17])[CH2:3][CH2:4][Si:5]([Br:26])([CH:9]([CH3:11])[CH3:10])[CH:6]([CH3:8])[CH3:7]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
In an oven-dried round-bottom flask equipped with a stir bar and cooled under N2, 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluorohexyldiisopropylsilane (10.1 g, 27.8 mmol) was dissolved in allyl bromide (20 mL), and PdCl2 (50 mg) was added. The solution was heated to 60° C. for 15 hr, then cooled, and concentrated via rotary evaporation. The resulting suspension was dissolved in pentane, filtered to remove residual catalyst, and then solvent was removed to yield (3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluorohexyldiisopropylsilyl)bromide (12.1 g) as a pale brown liquid. The bromide was treated under anhydrous conditions with 1.2 eq. (based on initial silane) of ethynylmagnesium bromide and heated to 40° C. for 6 hr. The reaction was quenched with water and dilute sulfuric acid, pentane was added, and the organic layer was separated. The organic layer was washed with water (6×50 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated via rotary evaporation. Further purification via flash chromatography using hexane yielded pure (3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluorohexyldiisopropylsilyl)acetylene (9.90 g, 25.6 mmol, 92%) as a colorless liquid. Analysis of the product provided the following data: 1H-NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3) δ=2.4 (s, 1H), 2.2 (m, 2H), 1.1 (m, 14H), 0.8 (m, 2H).
Workup
- customIn an oven-dried round-bottom flask equipped with a stir bar
- temperaturecooled under N2
- temperaturecooled
- concentrationconcentrated via rotary evaporation
- dissolutionThe resulting suspension was dissolved in pentane
- filtrationfiltered
- customto remove residual catalyst
- customsolvent was removed
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c4cbff989ef24c2ab4a450b58fef29a4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_12
- Patent number
- US08920679B2
Reaction notes
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