Ethanol → tert-butyl N-{[4-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methyl}carbamate
Reaction equation
[C:1](=[O:14])([O-])[O:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=CC=C[C:4]=1C(C)(C)C.[C:15]1([CH2:23][NH2:24])[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]([CH2:21][NH2:22])=[CH:17][CH:16]=1.[CH2:25](O)C>>[C:1]([NH:22][CH2:21][C:18]1[CH:19]=[CH:20][C:15]([CH2:23][NH2:24])=[CH:16][CH:17]=1)([O:2][C:3]([CH3:4])([CH3:8])[CH3:25])=[O:14]Participants
Procedure
Tert-butylphenyl carbonate (2.7 mL, 14.7 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of p-xylylenediamine (2 g, 14.7 mmol) in ethanol (20 mL) at 80° C. The reaction mixture was refluxed overnight. The solution was then cooled to room temperature and any solids were removed, which leaves a yellow solution. The solution was then concentrated to 10 mL and diluted with water (60 mL). The solution pH was adjusted to 3 with 2M HCl followed by an extraction with dichloromethane (3×75 mL). The water solution pH was then adjusted to pH 12 followed by extraction with dichloromethane (3×75 mL). The organic solutions were combined and washed with sodium bicarbonate (2×75 mL), dried with sodium sulfate, and concentrated down to a white solid. Characterization matches previously published literature (M. A. Ghanem, et al., “Covalent modification of glassy carbon surface with organic redox probes through diamine linkers using electrochemical and solid-phase synthesis methodologies”, Journal of Materials Chemistry, (2008), 18(41), pg 4917-4927).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed overnight
- customany solids were removed
- customwhich leaves a yellow solution
- concentrationThe solution was then concentrated to 10 mL
- additiondiluted with water (60 mL)
- extractionfollowed by an extraction with dichloromethane (3×75 mL)
- extractionfollowed by extraction with dichloromethane (3×75 mL)
- washwashed with sodium bicarbonate (2×75 mL)
- dry with materialdried with sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated down to a white solid
- customsolid-phase synthesis methodologies”, Journal of Materials Chemistry, (2008), 18(41), pg 4917-4927)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5bfb875b4e83407fa5a4c9eefae31918
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_12
- Patent number
- US08921426B2
Reaction notes
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