Ethanol → N-BOC-1,6-diaminohexane
Reaction equation
[C:1](=[O:14])([O-])[O:2][C:3]1[CH:8]=CC=C[C:4]=1C(C)(C)C.[NH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][NH2:22].[CH2:23](O)C>>[C:1]([NH:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][NH2:22])([O:2][C:3]([CH3:4])([CH3:8])[CH3:23])=[O:14]Participants
Procedure
Tert-butylphenyl carbonate (6.37 mL, 14.7 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of 1,6 diaminohexane (4 g, 14.7 mmol) in ethanol (20 mL) at 80° C. The reaction mixture was refluxed overnight. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature leaving a yellow solution. The solution was concentrated to 15 mL and diluted with water (30 mL). The solution pH was adjusted to 3 with 2M HCl followed by an extraction with dichloromethane (3×50 mL). The water solution pH was then adjusted to pH 12 followed by extraction with dichloromethane (3×50 mL). The organic solutions were combined, washed with sodium bicarbonate (2×50 mL), dried with sodium sulfate, and concentrated to a yellow oil. Characterization matched previously published values (M. Pittelkow, et al., “Mono Carbamate Protection of Aliphatic Diamines Using Alkyl Phenyl Carbonates,” Organic Syntheses (2007) 84, pg 207).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed overnight
- customleaving a yellow solution
- concentrationThe solution was concentrated to 15 mL
- additiondiluted with water (30 mL)
- extractionfollowed by an extraction with dichloromethane (3×50 mL)
- extractionfollowed by extraction with dichloromethane (3×50 mL)
- washwashed with sodium bicarbonate (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialdried with sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated to a yellow oil
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3968b3c5cd24426a97970061fbf8b2fa
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_12
- Patent number
- US08921426B2
Reaction notes
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