Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Reactant | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Reactant | Di-tert-butyl peroxide | HCID 8033 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178418416 | HCID 178418416 | — |
| Catalyst | Cobalt(3+) acetylacetonate | HCID 407384 | — |
| Catalyst | 1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine) | HCID 636044 | — |
| Product | Ethyl phenylacetate | HCID 7590 | 17.1% |
Reaction Steps
Toluene (1.38 g), ethanol (46 mg), di-tert-butyl peroxide (73 mg, 1 equivalent), cobalt acetylacetonate (1.3 mg, 1 mol %), and Xantphos (2.9 mg) were added into a reaction kettle, into which 10 atm carbon monoxide was introduced. The reaction was heated to 120° C., and stirred at this constant temperature for 16 h. After the reaction was completed, carbon monoxide was discharged, and 14 mg ethyl phenylacetate was obtained by column chromatography, in a yield of 17%. The ethyl phenylacetate obtained was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane. 6 N sodium hydroxide solution was added, and the reaction was heated to 60° C. After 2 h of reaction, the pH value was adjusted to 1 by adding 2 N hydrochloric acid. After removing the organic solvent under reduced pressure, 10 mg product phenylacetic acid was obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate, and the yield of hydrolysis was 93%.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08921591B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2014_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-fc1cf4a8ca97498da9e93ee58aa98354 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2014_12 |
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