Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1411394Generated: November 2, 2026

Ethanol → 4-Bromo-3-fluorobenzene-1,2-diamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1411394

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant4-bromo-3-fluoro-2-nitroanilineHCID 2783158—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-Bromo-3-fluorobenzene-1,2-diamineHCID 278320384%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-bromo-3-fluoro-2-nitroaniline (3.0 g, 12.8 mmol) in THF (30 mL) was added EtOH (30 mL) and H2O (10 mL) followed by iron powder (3.6 g, 63.8 mmol) and ammonium chloride (1.0 g, 19.2 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 16 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered through diatomaceous earth. The solid was washed with EtOH until no further color came through the filter. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using a solvent gradient of 0-40% EtOAc in hexane to give the title compound (2.2 g, 84%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08921514B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_12
ORD IDord-ef777020a9f746c69451d7b6adb84f9f
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_12