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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1413191Generated: October 25, 2026

Phosphoenolpyruvate → Isopenicillin N

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1413191

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhosphoenolpyruvateHCID 1005—
Reactant5'-AtpHCID 5957—
ReactantCephalosporin CHCID 65536—
ReactantPyruvateHCID 107735—
ProductIsopenicillin NHCID 440723—

Reaction Steps

Five μmoles of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), 10 μmoles of phosphoenol pyruvate, and 100 μgrams of pyruvate kinase were incubated for three hours at 25° C. at a pH of 7.2 with 100 μg of "LLD" and 1.0 ml of mutant M-0198 extract produced in accordance with the procedure set forth above. The reaction mixture showed the presence of antibiotic activity equivalent to 2.3 μg/ml using the β-lactam antibiotic, cephalosporin C, as standard i.e. 2.3 units/ml. One unit of antibiotic activity is that which produces the same size inhibitory zone as does 1 μg of cephalosporin C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04248966
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_02
ORD IDord-a946dab995e7443c91c9aafda8641185
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_02