Pyridine → 2-Bromo-4-chloroacetamidothiazole

HRID 1413215Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1413215 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[C:4]([Br:7])[S:5][CH:6]=1.[Cl:8][CH2:9][C:10](Cl)=[O:11].N1C=CC=CC=1.C([O-])(=O)C.[Na+]>C(Cl)Cl>[Br:7][C:4]1[S:5][CH:6]=[C:2]([NH:1][C:10](=[O:11])[CH2:9][Cl:8])[N:3]=1

Participants

6

Procedure

The starting material was prepared as follows. 4-Amino-2-bromothiazole (15.6 g) and chloroacetyl chloride (7.6 g) were suspended in methylene chloride (100 ml) with stirring and treated with pyridine (16 ml) over 15 min., maintaining reaction temperature at 0° C. with an ice bath. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, then poured onto 20% aqueous sodium acetate (500 ml) and stirred for 30 minutes. The mixture was separated and the organic layer washed with 2 N hydrochloric acid, water, sodium carbonate solution and water. The organic layer was dried (MgSO4) and the solvent removed in vacuo and the residue recrystallised twice from carbon tetrachloride to give 2-bromo-4-chloroacetamidothiazole (5.1 g). m.p. 146°-8° C. (Found: C, 24.1; H, 1.7; N, 11.2. C5H4ClBrN2OS requires C, 23.5; H, 1.6; N, 11.0%).

Workup

  1. customThe starting material was prepared
  2. temperaturemaintaining
  3. customreaction temperature at 0° C. with an ice bath
  4. additionAfter the addition
  5. stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours
  6. stirringstirred for 30 minutes
  7. customThe mixture was separated
  8. washthe organic layer washed with 2 N hydrochloric acid, water, sodium carbonate solution and water
  9. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried (MgSO4)
  10. customthe solvent removed in vacuo
  11. customthe residue recrystallised twice from carbon tetrachloride

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7b5ffb7a45cd49b08ad7b4a3ef490921
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1981_02
Patent number
US04249012

Reaction notes

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