Pyridine → 2-Bromo-4-chloroacetamidothiazole
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[C:4]([Br:7])[S:5][CH:6]=1.[Cl:8][CH2:9][C:10](Cl)=[O:11].N1C=CC=CC=1.C([O-])(=O)C.[Na+]>C(Cl)Cl>[Br:7][C:4]1[S:5][CH:6]=[C:2]([NH:1][C:10](=[O:11])[CH2:9][Cl:8])[N:3]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
The starting material was prepared as follows. 4-Amino-2-bromothiazole (15.6 g) and chloroacetyl chloride (7.6 g) were suspended in methylene chloride (100 ml) with stirring and treated with pyridine (16 ml) over 15 min., maintaining reaction temperature at 0° C. with an ice bath. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, then poured onto 20% aqueous sodium acetate (500 ml) and stirred for 30 minutes. The mixture was separated and the organic layer washed with 2 N hydrochloric acid, water, sodium carbonate solution and water. The organic layer was dried (MgSO4) and the solvent removed in vacuo and the residue recrystallised twice from carbon tetrachloride to give 2-bromo-4-chloroacetamidothiazole (5.1 g). m.p. 146°-8° C. (Found: C, 24.1; H, 1.7; N, 11.2. C5H4ClBrN2OS requires C, 23.5; H, 1.6; N, 11.0%).
Workup
- customThe starting material was prepared
- temperaturemaintaining
- customreaction temperature at 0° C. with an ice bath
- additionAfter the addition
- stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours
- stirringstirred for 30 minutes
- customThe mixture was separated
- washthe organic layer washed with 2 N hydrochloric acid, water, sodium carbonate solution and water
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried (MgSO4)
- customthe solvent removed in vacuo
- customthe residue recrystallised twice from carbon tetrachloride
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7b5ffb7a45cd49b08ad7b4a3ef490921
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1981_02
- Patent number
- US04249012
Reaction notes
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