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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1413880Generated: November 2, 2026

Acetic Anhydride → HCID 20523567, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1413880

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant1,3-Benzenediamine, N1,N1,N3,N3-tetramethyl-HCID 89715—
ReactantBenzoic acid, 2-[(1-butyl-2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)carbonyl]-HCID 105559—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 20523567HCID 20523567—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3.35 g (0.01 mole) of 2-[(1-n-butyl-2-methyl-3-indolyl)carbonyl]benzoic acid, prepared as described in part A above, 1.80 g (0.011 mole) of N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-m-phenylenediamine and five ml of acetic anhydride was stirred at ambient temperature for a period of approximately 18 hours. The reaction mixture was then poured into a mixture of 40 ml of water, 40 ml of ligroin and 20 ml of 10 percent aqueous sodium hydroxide. The ligroin layer was separated and the white crystals which separated from the solution on standing, were collected by filtration and dried to obtain 3-[2,4-bis(dimethylamino)phenyl]-3-(1-n-butyl-2-methyl-3-indolyl)phthalide (Formula III: R0 =R1 =R2 =R3 =Y1 =H; R=R5 =CH3 ; R4 =N(CH3)2 ; R6 =(CH2)3CH3) which melted at 165°-167° C. A characteristic infrared maximum appeared at 1752 cm-1 (C=O; s). A toluene solution of the product spotted on silica gel developed an intense purple-colored image.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04251446
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_02
ORD IDord-8f8edc45c9344a1baa8bb3ebb049f833
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_02