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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1414035Generated: November 1, 2026

Benzyl Chloride → 3-[2-(1,3-Dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)ethyl]-1-(phenylmethyl)-1H-indole-5-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1414035

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzyl ChlorideHCID 7503—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant3-[2-(1,3-Dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl) ethyl]-1H-indole-5-carbonitrileHCID 10380977—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-[2-(1,3-Dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)ethyl]-1-(phenylmethyl)-1H-indole-5-carbonitrileHCID 20289451—

Reaction Steps

Sodium hydride (0.16 g) was added to a solution of 3-[2-(1,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)ethyl]-1H-indole-5-carbonitrile (2.0 g) in dry dimethylformamide (40 ml) under nitrogen. After 0.5 hour. benzyl chloride was added and after a further 2 hours the mixture was diluted with water (150 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×40 ml). Evaporation of the washed (H2O) and dried (MgSO4) extract gave a red oil which was triturated with ether and then crystallised from ethanol to give the title compound as yellow microcrystals (1.2 g) m.p. 182°-4° C. T.L.C. Silica, ether Rf 0.45.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04252803
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_02
ORD IDord-51ae916885e24bfc8c91eb9af8fcbe92
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_02