4-Bromophenylhydrazine hydrochloride → HCID 20289483, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH:6]=O.Cl.[Br:9][C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([NH:16]N)=[CH:12][CH:11]=1>C(O)(=O)C.O>[Br:9][C:10]1[CH:11]=[C:12]2[C:13](=[CH:14][CH:15]=1)[NH:16][CH:6]=[C:5]2[CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2][Cl:1]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
5-Chloropentanal (ca. 70% pure, 8.0 g) was added to a suspension of 4-bromophenylhydrazine hydrochloride (13.4 g) in aqueous acetic acid (50%, 300 ml). The mixture was heated rapidly to boiling with vigorous stirring and maintained at reflux for 7 hours. The resulting dark brown solution was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (300 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (4×150 ml). The combined extracts were washed with water (200 ml) and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (4×250 ml), dried (MgSO4), filtered and evaporated to a dark brown oil (14.7 g), which was purified on a silica column (Kieselgel 60, 200 g) eluted with ethyl acetate:light petroleum (b.p. 60°-80°) (1:2) followed by bulb to bulb distillation twice in vacuo to give the title compound as a yellow oil (4 g) b.p. 200° C., 0.5 mm, which rapidly darkened on storage.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was heated rapidly
- temperaturemaintained
- temperatureat reflux for 7 hours
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (4×150 ml)
- washThe combined extracts were washed with water (200 ml) and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (4×250 ml)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated to a dark brown oil (14.7 g), which
- customwas purified on a silica column (Kieselgel 60, 200 g)
- washeluted with ethyl acetate
- distillationlight petroleum (b.p. 60°-80°) (1:2) followed by bulb to bulb distillation twice in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2c17c8c0b0fb4b2daf6edee7182d3a4a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1981_02
- Patent number
- US04252803
Reaction notes
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