4-Bromophenylhydrazine hydrochloride → HCID 20289483, compound

HRID 1414036Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1414036 reaction equation
[Cl:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH:6]=O.Cl.[Br:9][C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([NH:16]N)=[CH:12][CH:11]=1>C(O)(=O)C.O>[Br:9][C:10]1[CH:11]=[C:12]2[C:13](=[CH:14][CH:15]=1)[NH:16][CH:6]=[C:5]2[CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2][Cl:1]

Participants

5

Procedure

5-Chloropentanal (ca. 70% pure, 8.0 g) was added to a suspension of 4-bromophenylhydrazine hydrochloride (13.4 g) in aqueous acetic acid (50%, 300 ml). The mixture was heated rapidly to boiling with vigorous stirring and maintained at reflux for 7 hours. The resulting dark brown solution was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water (300 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (4×150 ml). The combined extracts were washed with water (200 ml) and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (4×250 ml), dried (MgSO4), filtered and evaporated to a dark brown oil (14.7 g), which was purified on a silica column (Kieselgel 60, 200 g) eluted with ethyl acetate:light petroleum (b.p. 60°-80°) (1:2) followed by bulb to bulb distillation twice in vacuo to give the title compound as a yellow oil (4 g) b.p. 200° C., 0.5 mm, which rapidly darkened on storage.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was heated rapidly
  2. temperaturemaintained
  3. temperatureat reflux for 7 hours
  4. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (4×150 ml)
  5. washThe combined extracts were washed with water (200 ml) and saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (4×250 ml)
  6. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. customevaporated to a dark brown oil (14.7 g), which
  9. customwas purified on a silica column (Kieselgel 60, 200 g)
  10. washeluted with ethyl acetate
  11. distillationlight petroleum (b.p. 60°-80°) (1:2) followed by bulb to bulb distillation twice in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-2c17c8c0b0fb4b2daf6edee7182d3a4a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1981_02
Patent number
US04252803

Reaction notes

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