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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1414092Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonia → HCID 178456690, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1414092

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantPhosgeneHCID 6371—
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ReactantHydrazinecarbonitrile, 1-(1-methylethyl)-HCID 94131—
ProductHCID 178456690HCID 178456690—

Reaction Steps

A preferred embodiment of the improved process according to the present invention comprises reacting 1-isopropyl-1-cyanohydrazine in the form of a 6-8 percent solution in tetrahydrofuran with phosgene at a temperature of between 0°-30° C., treating the reaction mixture with anhydrous ammonia to form the ammonium salt of 1-isopropyl-3-hydroxy-5-chloro-1,2,4-triazole, which precipitates almost totally from the tetrahydrofuran reaction mass, and liberating from said isolated salt 1-isopropyl-3-hydroxy-5-chloro-1,2,4-triazole in a yield ranging from 85.8-92.1% of theory and in a very pure state, such as of 98% assay, by treating it with 32-37% hydrochloric acid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04252965
Source datasetuspto-grants-1981_02
ORD IDord-efa3f0bd79ab455bb8cd34276a22ab5d
Source noteuspto-grants-1981_02