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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1414252Generated: November 2, 2026

Sodium Cyanide → (Pyrimidin-2-yl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1414252

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
Reactant2-(Chloromethyl)pyrimidineHCID 12877371—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product(Pyrimidin-2-yl)acetonitrileHCID 15264944—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 6.8 g. of 2-(chloromethyl)pyrimidine is added dropwise to a solution of 5.2 g. of sodium cyanide in 100 ml. of dimethylsulfoxide. The mixture is heated at 50° C. for 2 hours, then diluted with 150 ml. of 5% aqueous sodium carbonate solution and extracted with ether. The extract is dried and concentrated to give 2-(2-pyrimidyl)acetonitrile.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04001241
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_01
ORD IDord-3b5775942b69419fb71b03e6d0a322d2
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_01