1,2-Dichloroethane → 2-Phenyl-2-(3-pyridyl)-4-chlorobutyronitrile
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([CH:7]([C:10]2[CH:11]=[N:12][CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=2)[C:8]#[N:9])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.C1C=CC=CC=1.[CH2:22](Cl)[CH2:23][Cl:24]>>[C:1]1([C:7]([C:10]2[CH:11]=[N:12][CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=2)([CH2:22][CH2:23][Cl:24])[C:8]#[N:9])[CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=1Participants
Procedure
A solution of 19.3 parts of α-phenyl-3-pyridylacetonitrile in 140 parts by volume of dry benzene is treated with 4 parts of soda amide and the mixture is refluxed with stirring for 1 hour. The mixture is cooled to room temperature and ethylene dichloride 17.2 parts is added. The mixture is stirred and refluxed for 4 hours, cooled, washed with water and dried. Removal of solvent and isolation provides 2-phenyl-2-(3-pyridyl)-4-chlorobutyronitrile. Following the procedure set out in Example 9, 8.9 parts of 4-hydroxy-4-phenylpiperidine are reacted in 400 parts by volume of ethylene glycol monoethyl ether at reflux for 18 hours to provide 2-phenyl-2-(3-pyridyl)-4-(4-hydroxy-4-phenyl)piperidinobutyronitrile. Also following the procedures in Example 9 the latter compound is converted to 5-1-(phenyl)-1-(3-pyridyl)-3-[4-(4-hydroxy-4-phenyl)piperidino]propyl-1H-tetrazole and in turn to 5-1-(phenyl)-1-(3-pyridyl)-3-[4-(4-hydroxy-4-phenyl)piperidino]propyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole having the following structural formula ##STR46##
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture is refluxed
- stirringThe mixture is stirred
- temperaturerefluxed for 4 hours
- temperaturecooled
- washwashed with water
- customdried
- customRemoval of solvent and isolation
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-47cdd302e4cd43328ed5f8597f317d0b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1977_01
- Patent number
- US04003904
Reaction notes
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