Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Reactant | Formaldehyde | HCID 712 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 53880241 | HCID 53880241 | — |
| Reactant | Lithium cyanoboranuide | HCID 131710163 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Product | HCID 10608894 | HCID 10608894 | 95.2% |
Reaction Steps
Ethyl 1,4-benzoxazine-2-carboxylate (5.8g.) was dissolved in acetonitrile (15ml.) under an atmosphere of argon. Formaldehyde (30ml. of a 37% aqueous solution) and lithium cyanoborohydride (4.67g.) were added, and the solution was stirred for 5 minutes. Glacial acetic acid (3.5ml.) was added dropwise and over a period of 10 minutes, and the solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. More glacial acetic acid (3.5ml.) was added, and after 30 minutes the reaction mixture was poured into diethyl ether (200ml.), washed successively with 0.1N hydrochloric acid, sodium bicarbonate and brine, and was dried. The solvent was evaporated to give the crude 2-carboxyethyl-4-methyl-1,4-benzoxazine, which was purified by chromatography on silica gel (148g.). Elution with 10% ethyl acetate in toluene gave pure ethyl 4-methyl-1,4-benzoxazine-2-carboxylate (5.9g.) whose n.m.r. spectrum in deuteriochloroform showed the following features (δ values):
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04004021 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1977_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-20d31df65a5542b28e649eb775fa2740 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1977_01 |
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