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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1415724Generated: November 2, 2026

Water → HCID 15231284, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1415724

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantAndrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dioneHCID 13472—
ReactantTriethylaluminumHCID 16682930—
Catalystcopper(I) bromideHCID 24593—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ProductHCID 15231284HCID 15231284—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

2.84 g (10 mmol) of androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione is dissolved under nitrogen atmosphere in 20 ml of anhydrous dioxane. 143 mg (1 mmol) of copper(I) bromide is added, and the solution is heated to 25° C. Then, 10 ml (10 mmol) of a 1 molar solution of triethylaluminum in hexane is added to the reaction, so that the temperature does not rise above 30° C. Then, it is stirred for 1.5 more hours at 30° C. For hydrolysis, 1 ml of water mixed with 5 ml of dioxane is added to the reaction, and the solution is stirred for 15 more minutes. The inorganic solid is suctioned off and rewashed with 30 ml of dioxane. After concentration by evaporation of the dioxane solution, 3 g of crude product is obtained, which is chromatographed on silica gel with a hexane/ethyl acetate mixture with an increasing portion of ethyl acetate as eluent. After concentration by evaporation of the fractions, 2.67 g of 1α-ethylandrost-4-ene-3,17-dione (85% of theory) of melting point 168° C. is obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05908945
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_06
ORD IDord-2bdf97b662234011bd1d879359ea4cca
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_06