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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1415893Generated: November 1, 2026

Imidazole → 1-(2-fluoro-4-nitrophenyl)-1H-imidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1415893

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantPotassium Phosphate, TribasicHCID 62657—
Reactant1,2-Difluoro-4-nitrobenzeneHCID 123053—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product1-(2-fluoro-4-nitrophenyl)-1H-imidazoleHCID 530615392.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2.14 g (31.4 mmol) of imidazole and 10.9 g (62.8 mmol) of dibasic potassium phosphate in 190 mL DMSO was treated with 5.25 g (3.7 mL, 32.9 mmol) of 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene followed by warming at 90° C. for 18 h. The solution was diluted with ethyl acetate and was extracted with water. The water layer was back-extracted with ethyl acetate and the combined organic layers were then extracted with water (2×). The organic layer was dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated in vacuo to afford a brown solid. This material was chromatographed over 250 g of 230-400 mesh silica gel, eluting with dichloromethane, and then with 1% (v/v) methanol in dichloromethane, and finally with 2% (v/v) methanol in dichloromethane. These procedures afforded 6.0 g (92%) of the title compound as a bronze colored solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 8.17, 7.96, 7.63, 7.35, 7.26.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05910504
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_06
ORD IDord-6689d3bd95ec4e3ba7d42de64123c23d
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_06