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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1416286Generated: October 25, 2026

Piperazine → 4-Fluoro-2-(piperazin-1-yl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1416286

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPiperazineHCID 4837—
Reactant2,4-DifluorobenzonitrileHCID 77545—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
Product4-Fluoro-2-(piperazin-1-yl)benzonitrileHCID 19367108—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature122 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of piperazine (Aldrich; 3.99 g), 2,4-difluorobenzonitrile, and N,N-dimethylacetamide (20 mL) is stirred for 1.5 h at 122° C. After cooling, the mixture is partitioned between dichloromethane and satd. aq. sodium bicarbonate. The organic layers are dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The residue is chromatographed on silica gel and the appropriate fractions are combined and concentrated to give 1.44 g of 1-(2-cyano-5-fluorophenyl)piperazine; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ3.01, 3.30, 6.56, 6.63, 7.40.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05912246
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_06
ORD IDord-5980976b2f5f4071b3a4e96b7f854466
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_06