Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Dehydroepiandrosterone | HCID 5881 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Reactant | tert-Butyldimethylsilyl chloride | HCID 28928 | — |
| Solvent | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Product | HCID 70048397 | HCID 70048397 | — |
Reaction Steps
tert-Butyldimethylsilylchloride (9.72 g) was added, at room temperature, to a solution of prasterone (V, 15 g) in pyridine (60 mL). After 24 hrs, the reaction mixture was poured into iced water (600 mL). Ethyl acetate was added, the two layers were separated, the organic layer washed with sodium bicarbonate (5%), sodium dihydrogenphosphate (5%) and brine, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. The crude residue, [3β-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy-androst-5-en-17-one, g 23.9; 1H-NMR (300 MHz. CDCl3, ppm from TMS): 5.32 (1H, d), 3.48 (1H, hept), 2.49 (1H, dd), 2.35-0.8 (33H, m), 0.03 (6H, s)] was dissolved in diethyl ether/ethanol (335 mL/250 mL), cooled to 0° C. and treated with sodium borohydride (4 g). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hr. then quenched with 1N hydrochloric acid to pH=7, diluted with brine (300 mL) and extracted with diethyl ether. The organic layer was separated, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. The crude residue, [3β-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy-androst-5-en-17β-ol, g 21; 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3, ppm from TMS): 5.32 (1H, m), 3.62 (1H, m), 3.48 (1H, hept), 2.35-0.8 (34H, m), 0.03 (6H, s)] was dissolved in tetrahydrofurane (850 mL), cooled to 0° C. and treated with borane-dimethylsulfide complex (THF, 1M, 155 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hrs, then it was cooled to 0° C. and quenched with water (300 mL), and sodium perborate tetrahydrate (43 g). The mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature, ammonium chloride (30%, 300 mL) was added, the two layers were separated, the organic one dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude residue was purified by flash-chromatography (SiO2 ; n-hexane/ethyl acetate 75/25) to give to give 18 g of the title compound (II-a) as a foam. 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3, ppm from TMS): 3.68 (1H, t), 3.52 (1H, hept), 3.42 (1H, dd), 2.20-0.6 (35H, m), 0.03 (6H, s).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05914324 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1999_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-26f9770086524b818f6e9f7c3bc169cf |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1999_06 |
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