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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1417497Generated: November 4, 2026

Butanal → HCID 12411552, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1417497

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantButanalHCID 261—
ReactantIndoleHCID 798—
Reactant2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dioneHCID 16249—
CatalystL-ProlineHCID 145742—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductHCID 12411552HCID 1241155278.6%

Reaction Steps

10.7 g (148 mmol) of butanal was added gradually to 300 ml of a solution of 11.6 g of indole (98.6 mmol) and 14.2 g of Meldrum's acid (98.6 mmol) in acetonitrile at room temperature. 500 mg of proline was added to the reaction mixture which was then stirred overnight. The solvent was removed by evaporation under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in 200 ml of pyridine, and 15 ml of ethanol and 2.5 g of copper powder were added to the resulting solution. The reaction mixture was then refluxed for 4 hours and the copper powder was filtered off after this time. The solvent was removed by evaporation under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to column chromatography (eluent: a 15% v/v solution of ethyl acetate in hexane) to yield 20.1 g (78%) of the title compound as an oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05877199
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_03
ORD IDord-2d81e3d2f81041b7bc06d220836ea775
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_03