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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1418073Generated: November 1, 2026

1,2-Dimethoxyethane → (2,2'-Bipyridine)-5-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1418073

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
ReactantPyridine-2-boronic acidHCID 2762745—
ReactantBarium hydroxideHCID 6093286—
Reactant2-Trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy-5-pyridinecarboxylic acidHCID 15411143—
CatalystTetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladiumHCID 11979704—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product(2,2'-Bipyridine)-5-carboxylic acidHCID 192752—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy-5-pyridine-carboxylic acid (0.442 g, 1.72 mmol), 2-pyridylboronic acid (1.57 g, 12.79 mmol), barium hydroxide (0.813 mg, 2.58 mmol), DME (8 mL) and water (1.5 mL) is purged with dry argon. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0) (99.0 mg, 0.086 mmol) is added, and the resultant solution is stirred at 80° C. for 4 hours. The solvents are evaporated in vacuo, and the residue is partitioned between EtOAc and water. The aqueous extract is separated, and extracted with EtOAc. The organic extracts are combined, washed with sat. aq. NaHCO3 and 5% aq. Na2S2O3, dried, (Na2SO4) and the solvent is evaporated in vacuo. The residue is purified by chromatography to afford the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05880140
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_03
ORD IDord-657eacbc0b8c469290512474fb78377b
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_03