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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1418657Generated: October 31, 2026

Acetic Acid → 3-Fluoro-4-(3-methoxy-3-methyl-1-azetidinyl)nitrobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1418657

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantPotassium Phosphate, DibasicHCID 24450—
Reactant1,2-Difluoro-4-nitrobenzeneHCID 123053—
Reactant1-Benzhydryl-3-methoxy-3-methylazetidineHCID 15208629—
CatalystPalladium hydroxideHCID 9942167—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl acetate hexaneHCID 21226206—
SolventTetrahydrofuran ethanolHCID 21873804—
Product3-Fluoro-4-(3-methoxy-3-methyl-1-azetidinyl)nitrobenzeneHCID 5445537293.7%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 1-(diphenylmethyl)-3-methoxy-3-methylazetidine (2.20 g, 8.2 mmol) in 25% tetrahydrofuran/ethanol was treated with glacial acetic acid (1.60 g, 1.50 mL, 24.7 mmol) and then palladium hydroxide on carbon (0.220 g) under a nitrogen stream. The reaction mixture was shaken on a Parr apparatus under 35 psi of H2. At this time TLC analysis (9:1 hexane/ethyl acetate) revealed the reaction to be complete. The mixture was filtered through Celite® (ethyl acetate wash) and the filtrate concentrated in vacuo to give an oil. This material was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (15 mL) and the solution treated with dipotassium hydrogen phosphate (8.60 g, 49.2 mmol) and 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene (1.30 g, 0.886 mL, 8.0 mmol) at ambient temperature. The yellow reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature under a nitrogen atmosphere for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organic extracts were washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and dried in vacuo to give a yellow solid. Chromatography over silica gel, eluting with 8:1 hexane/ethyl acetate, afforded, after concentration of appropriate fractions, 1.80 g (90%) of the title compound as a yellow solid with mp 110°-111° C. and MS(EI) 240 (M+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05883093
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_03
ORD IDord-6309c6f44abb4015ad00b8459936ad13
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_03