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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1419072Generated: November 1, 2026

Carbon Dioxide → 2-Fluoro-3-methoxybenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1419072

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCarbon DioxideHCID 280—
Reactant2-FluoroanisoleHCID 67576—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-Fluoro-3-methoxybenzoic acidHCID 339067951%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of potassium tert-butoxide (30.80 g, 274 mmol) and anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (300 mL) was cooled to -78° C. and treated with a 1.6M solution of n-butyllithium (172 mL, 275 mmol) in hexanes. After stirring for 15 minutes, 2-fluoroanisole (31.35 g, 248 mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred an additional 1.8 hours. The reaction was poured into dry ice and warmed to room temperature. Water (250 mL) was added and after extracting with ether (160 mL), the aqueous layer was acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid, and filtered to give 2-fluoro-3-methoxybenzoic acid (21.43 g, 51%) as a yellow solid: mp 155°-160° C.; 1H NMR (acetone-d6) 300 MHz 7.46 (ddd, J=6.0 Hz J=1.8 Hz J=1.4 Hz, 1H) 7.36 (dt, J=1.6 Hz J=8.1 Hz, 1H) 7.20 (dt, J=1.4 Hz J=8.1 Hz, 1H) 3.92 (s, 3H); 19F NMR (acetone-d6) 300 MHz -134.04 (m). Mass spectrum: M+H=171.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05886016
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_03
ORD IDord-07365f9b7cb94bc3af0082d0f21df091
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_03