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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1419136Generated: October 31, 2026

Sodium hydride → Ethyl 4-methyl-1h-pyrrole-3-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1419136

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantTosylmethyl isocyanideHCID 161915—
ReactantEthyl trans-crotonateHCID 429065—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventEther dimethylsulfoxideHCID 19869614—
ProductEthyl 4-methyl-1h-pyrrole-3-carboxylateHCID 23504480.8%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 11.86 g (0.1 moles) of ethyl crotonate and 19.50 g (0.1 moles) of p-toluenesulfonylmethylisocyanide in 500 mL of a 2:1 ether/dimethylsulfoxide was added dropwise into a suspension of 6.8 g of sodium hydride (60% mineral oil dispension, 0.17 moles) in ether at room temperature. Upon completion of addition the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min and diluted with 400 mL of water. The aqueous layer was extracted with 3×100 mL of ether. The combined ether extracts were passed through a column of alumina eluting with dichloromethane. The organic solvent was evaporated and the resulting residue was solidified on standing. The solid was washed with hexane and dried at 40° C. in vacuum oven overnight to yield 12.38 g (80%) of the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05886020
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_03
ORD IDord-6f4b30c2ff0940868fc994b493001ab4
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_03