Sulfuric Acid → 5-Ethyl-2-nitrophenol

HRID 1419416Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1419416 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([OH:9])[CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=1)[CH3:2].[N+:10]([O-])([O-:12])=[O:11].[Na+].S(=O)(=O)(O)O.N([O-])=O.[Na+]>C(Cl)Cl>[N+:10]([C:6]1[CH:7]=[CH:8][C:3]([CH2:1][CH3:2])=[CH:4][C:5]=1[OH:9])([O-:12])=[O:11]

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 1118Sulfuric AcidHCID 121013-EthylphenolHCID 24268Sodium NitrateHCID 23668193Sodium Nitrite

Product 1

HCID 155967145-Ethyl-2-nitrophenolYield 25%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent2×

Procedure

3-ethylphenol (5.00 g, 41 mmol) was dissolved in methylene chloride(40 mL) followed by the addition of sodium nitrate (3.83 g, 45 mmol). The addition of sulfuric acid (50 mL/3M) was then made, followed by addition of a catalytic amount of sodium nitrite. The mixture was allowed to stir. After 24 hours, the reaction mixture was diluted with methylene chloride and extracted with water. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4 and filtered. The solvent was evaporated and chromatography of the resulting solid on silica gel (4% MeOH/CH2Cl2) gave the desired product(1.7 g, 25%). 1H NMR (CD3COCD3): δ 8.02 (d, 1H), 6.99 (s, 1H), 6.85 (d, 1H), 2.69 (q, 2H), 1.30 (t, 3H).

Workup

  1. extractionextracted with water
  2. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over MgSO4
  3. filtrationfiltered
  4. customThe solvent was evaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-88c2a298a6624290b9032f17d7083f70
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1999_03
Patent number
US05886044

Reaction notes

Loading…