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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1419462Generated: November 2, 2026

Isovaleric Acid → Chloromethyl 3-methylbutanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1419462

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIsovaleric AcidHCID 10430—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantChloromethyl chlorosulfateHCID 2733556—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfateHCID 94433—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductChloromethyl 3-methylbutanoateHCID 53438361.1%

Reaction Steps

1.532 g of isovaleric acid (1), 5.04 g of NaHCO3 and 0.518 g of tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate were dissolved in a mixture solution of 50 ml of water and 50 ml of dichloromethane, and this mixture was ice-cooled. Then, to this mixture was added 3.025 g of chloromethyl-chlorosulfonate, and the reaction mixture was stirred for 0.5 hour at the same temperature and for 3 hours at room temperature. After the reaction, the organic layer was separated, washed with saturated saline solution and dried over magnesium sulfate. After removal of the solvent under reduced pressure, the resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: chloroform=3:1) to give 1.38 g (60%) of isovaleryloxy-methylchloride [Compound (2)].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05886172
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_03
ORD IDord-6701e51660884ff3ad003b970062b79f
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_03